This is the Grade 4 English Quarter 3 Module 7 self-learning module, Story Elements (Analyze a Story in Terms of Its Elements). It was developed by DepEd Region V as an Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) module, First Edition, 2020. It is for Grade 4 learners studying at home, with help from a parent, guardian, or teacher. By the end, learners should be able to read a short story and name its title, characters, setting, and plot (beginning, middle, and ending).
On this page 7 sections
What learners will learn
The module has one learning objective. At the end of the module, learners will be able to:
- analyze a story in terms of its elements.
The module explains why this matters. Knowing how a story is organized helps learners understand it, remember it, and retell it. It also helps them organize their thoughts when they write stories of their own.
The story elements in this module
The module teaches the elements using Arnold Lobel’s story “Mouse at the Seashore” (slightly simplified). In it, a young mouse goes on a trip to the seashore even though his parents warn him not to. On the way he is chased by a cat and attacked by birds and dogs. In the evening he finally reaches the seashore and feels happy and peaceful.
| Story element | What it tells | Example from “Mouse at the Seashore” |
|---|---|---|
| Title | What the story is about; a clue to what you will read | Mouse at the Seashore |
| Characters | The people or animals who act in the story | Mouse, Father and Mother Mouse, cat, dogs, and birds |
| Setting | When and where the story happens | Early the next day, seashore |
| Plot | The most important events in the story | Beginning, middle, and ending |
The plot has three parts:
- Beginning: tells the problem. The Mouse wanted to go on a trip to the seashore but his parents did not allow him to go.
- Middle: tells what the character does to solve the problem. He did not stop even when he was chased by a cat and attacked by birds and dogs.
- Ending: tells how the problem was solved. The Mouse was able to achieve his dream to go to the seashore.
The module puts these into a graphic organizer. The title sits at the top, with characters, setting, and plot under it. The plot is then split into beginning, middle, and ending.
Short stories used for practice
Learners apply the elements to several short stories:
- Crossing the Bridge (pretest): Granny Fox tricks a scared Reddy Fox into running across a railroad bridge.
- Buddy and the Cat: a little cockroach ignores his mother’s warning and learns to hide after a cat chases him.
- Pablo and the Eggs: a praying mantis wants to play with small round objects that turn out to be eggs.
- Julie’s Birthday Cake: Julie and her mom plan a cake that all her friends will like.
- Plants and Water and New Game (assessment): a boy waters his father’s dry garden, and monkeys at a zoo find a new game after their swings are taken down.
Review of the previous module
The “What’s In” part reviews Module 6, Infer Speaker’s Tone, Mood, and Purpose:
- Tone is the author’s attitude toward the topic, subject, or audience.
- Mood is the audience’s feelings toward the subject of the writing.
- Purpose is the reason an author writes about a topic.
Learners infer the mood of short poems and the tone, mood, and purpose of a paragraph about caring for a tiny kitten.
Parts of the module
- What I Need to Know: the objective, introduced by the module’s guides Ella, Eloy, and Kuya Pat.
- What I Know: a pretest using “Crossing the Bridge” and a graphic organizer.
- What’s In: a review of tone, mood, and purpose.
- What’s New: vocabulary from the story (seashore, bruised, trip, frightened, peaceful), then “Mouse at the Seashore” with comprehension questions.
- What Is It: the lesson on title, characters, setting, and plot.
- What’s More: three practice activities (A, B, and C).
- What I Have Learned: match each description to the correct story element.
- What I Can Do: analyze the elements of your own favorite story.
- Assessment: the final test with two stories.
- Additional Activities: make your own illustrated “My Story Elements Chart”.
How to use this module
- For learners: Start with the pretest, then work through each part in order. Write all answers on a separate sheet of paper, not on the module. Check your work with the answer key only after you finish each activity, and be honest. If your score is low, the module asks you to go back and try the activities again.
- For parents: Help your child read the stories aloud and talk about who is in the story, where it happens, and what the problem is. For the final project, your child needs to find a story from a book, the internet, or another source.
- For teachers: The answer key covers all activities and the assessment. The Story Elements Chart is scored with a rubric of 10, 7, or 3 points, based on how complete and creative the chart is.
Frequently asked questions
What grade and quarter is this Story Elements module for?
It is for Grade 4 English, Quarter 3. It is Module 7, and its lesson is titled Analyze a Story in Terms of Its Elements.
What are the story elements taught in this module?
The module teaches title, characters, setting, and plot. The plot is divided into beginning (the problem), middle (the actions to solve the problem), and ending (how the problem was solved).
Does the module have an answer key?
Yes. It includes an answer key for the pretest, review, practice activities, summary, and assessment, plus a scoring guide for the What I Can Do activity.
What story is used to explain the story elements?
The lesson uses Mouse at the Seashore by Arnold Lobel. In it, a mouse travels to the seashore despite his parents’ warnings and many dangers on the way.
What is the final project in this module?
Learners find an interesting story and make their own illustrated Story Elements Chart. It is rated 10, 7, or 3 points based on completeness and creativity.
Full text of the module
The text below is a transcription of the PDF above, as printed.
English Quarter 3 – Module 7 Story Elements (Analyze a Story in Terms of Its Elements)
4
English
Quarter 3 – Module 7
Story Elements
(Analyze a Story in Terms of Its Elements)
[illustration: learners reading and studying outdoors and at a desk, with a globe and a lantern]
GOVERNMENT PROPERTY NOT FOR SALE
English– Grade 4 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 3 – Module 7: Story Elements (Analyze a Story in Terms of its Elements) First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
| Development Team of the Module | |
|---|---|
| Writers: | Ruel B. Diaz Syrelle France S. Paterter Ma. Francia N. Bulacan Lea E. Basquiñas |
| Editors: | Joan L. Lagata Mai Anne D. Rondola |
| Illustrator: | Jerome Bonzo |
| Layout Artist: | Krysta Lynne I. Fuertes |
| Management Team: | Gilbert T. Sadsad Francisco Bulalacao Grace U. Rabelas Leilani Lorico Sancita B. Peñarubia Edison Mallapre Maritess Orellana |
Printed in the Philippines by _____
Department of Education – Region V
Office Address: Regional Center Site, Rawis Legazpi City 4500 Telefax: 0917 178 1288 E-mail Address: region5@deped.gov.ph
4
English
Quarter 3 – Module 7
Story Elements
(Analyze a Story in Terms of its Elements)
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM. This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.
What I Need to Know
[illustration: two learners with backpacks, Ella and Eloy]
Hello learner! Can you still remember us? We are your friends Ella and Eloy.
Welcome to the exciting world of English for the Third Quarter, Module 7. We are going to work on different activities together so that at the end of the module, you will be able to: analyze a story in terms of its elements.
Hi, there! I am your Kuya Pat. I will be joining you, together with Ella and Eloy, in this adventure. First, let us find out how well you know the topic.
What I Know
Directions: Read the short story below. Analyze it in terms of its elements then complete the graphic information. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Crossing the Bridge
Granny Fox wanted Reddy Fox to learn to run across the railroad bridge, but Reddy was scared. So, one day, Granny Fox cried out that she heard Browser the Hound coming toward them. Reddy was even more scared of Browser the Hound, so he followed Granny across the bridge. But Browser had not been there at all. Granny had tricked Reddy Fox into running across the bridge.
Source: Reading Comprehension Worksheet, K5 Learning, https://www.k5learning.com/worksheets/reading-comprehension/grade-3-story-elements-c.pdf
[chart: graphic organizer; hexagon diagram titled PLOT with blanks for the story elements]
- 1.) Title: _____
- 2.) Characters: _____
- 3.) Setting: _____
- 4.) Beginning: _____
- 5.) Middle: _____
- 6.) Ending: _____
Good job! If you were able to get 5-6, then it means you are already on the right path towards discovering more about the topic.
If not, it is okay. We are here to learn, right?
Wait a minute!
Let us analyze your answers. Were your answers like these?
- Title: Crossing the Bridge
- Characters: Granny Fox, Reddy Fox
- Setting: one day, bridge/ railroad bridge
Plot
- Beginning: Granny Fox wanted Reddy Fox to learn to run across the railroad bridge, but Reddy was scared.
- Middle: Granny Fox cried out that she heard Browser the Hound coming toward them.
- Ending: Granny had tricked Reddy Fox into running across the bridge.
Lesson 7
Analyze a Story in Terms of its Elements
Every time you read a story, you try to find its meaning. You look for details and clues so that you will understand it. Developing an understanding and analysis of the story elements are essential for you to follow and fully comprehend the stories read. These elements contribute to the overall meaning and effect of a story.
Understanding how a story is organized is necessary for you to achieve a high level of comprehension. It also provides you with the opportunity to remember the story well. Being familiar with them can even help you in writing your works, organize your thoughts, and effectively creating the details of your own stories. It all begins with small steps.
Before you explore more about this topic, let us have a quick review of the topic discussed from the previous module. Can you still remember it?
What’s In
Infer Speaker’s Tone, Mood, and Purpose
A. Definition of Terms
Directions: Complete the sentences below with the missing word. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
- It is the author’s attitude toward the topic. The attitude an author displays toward her subject or audience is called _____.
- The reason an author writes about a topic is called _____.
- This refers to the audience’s feelings toward the subject of the writing. It is called _____.
| Tone | Mood | Purpose |
|---|
B. Inferring Mood
Directions: Read the short poems and infer the general mood expressed in each. Write the letter of the correct answer on your answer sheet.
- The House Cat
The house cat sits
And smiles and sings
He knows a lot
Of happy things.
a. sadness b. happiness c. anger
- A Dream
On a midnight dark and silly
I woke up alone from a distance so scary
I dreamed of figures from a ghost story
And the house that was haunted by the White Lady
a. funny b. fearful c. exciting
- The Owl and the Pussycat
The owl looked up to the stars above
And sang to a small guitar
“O Lovely Pussy, O Pussy, my love,
What a beautiful Pussy you are.
You are
You are
What a lovely pussy you are.”
a. surprise b. dislike c. admiration
Source: Inferring the General Mood of the Selection, www.slideshare.net/edithahonradez/english-6-dlp-38-inferring-the-general-mood-of-the-selection
C. Inferring Tone, Mood, and Purpose
Directions: Read the short paragraph and infer the tone, mood, and purpose expressed by the speaker. Write the letter of the correct answer on your answer sheet.
With gentle hands, she lifted the tiny kitten to her cheek and closed her eyes and she listened to its purring. In her palm, she could feel its tiny heartbeat, steady and strong. Then she set it gently back down into its bed and went to prepare its next meal. With any luck, the poor little creature would make it to morning.
Source: Mood and Tone, www.easyteacherworksheets.com/langarts/2/moodtone.html
What is the tone of the speaker?
a. caring
b. cheerful
c. seriousWhat is the mood that exists in the text?
a. expecting a good thing to happen
b. expecting a bad thing to happen
c. expecting nothingWhat is the purpose of the writer?
a. to inform about kittens
b. to persuade us to take care of kittens
c. to entertain us with tiny kittens
Don’t forget to review your answers before checking. Look at the Answer Key on page 22. If you were able to get 7-9: Nicely done! You’re more than ready to learn the new set of skills. 6 and below: Oops. You might want to take a peek again at our previous module. Here are a few reminders.
What’s New
Directions: Identify the meaning of the underlined words in the sentences. Write the letter of the correct answer.
- The children built sandcastles at the seashore.
a) land at the bottom of the sea
b) land lying near the sea
c) land under the sea - The little girl bruised her knees when she fell on the street.
a) cleaned b) hurt c) healed - The kids went on a trip to the zoo.
a) journey b) summer c) training - I was frightened by the barking of the dogs last night.
a) excited b) scared c) surprised - It is so peaceful to watch the sunrise early in the morning.
a) calm b) unhappy c) worried
Source: Department of Education, Region V, Daily Lesson Plan, Quarter 1, Week 7, Day 1, page 176
REMEMBER:
Tone is the author’s attitude toward the topic. It is the attitude an author displays toward her subject or audience.
Mood refers to the audience’s feelings toward the subject of the writing.
Purpose is the reason an author writes about a topic.
You are about to read a short story in a little while. Before that, let us first define the difficult words that you will encounter.
Think About These: What place would you like to visit? Will you go there alone? Why or why not?
Done? Let us see. Look at the answer key on page 22. If your score is– 4-5: Great work! You easily found the clue words to unlock the meaning of the difficult one. 3 and below: Oops! You need more practice. Read. Read.
If your score is— 8-10: Great work! You easily found the clue words on the context using restatements. 7 and below: Oops! You need more practice. Read.
Well-done learner! You already know the meaning of the difficult words found in the story. You are ready to move to the next part now. Keep going. Have fun reading and learning!
Read and analyze the story about “Mouse at the Seashore”, be able to answer the questions after it.
Mouse at the Seashore (slightly simplified) Arnold Lobel
A mouse told his mother and father that he was going on a trip to the seashore.
“We are very alarmed,” they cried. “The world is full of terrors. You must not go!”
“I have already decided,” said the Mouse firmly. “I have never seen the ocean, and it is high time that I did. Nothing can make me change my mind.”
“Then we cannot stop you,” said Mother and Father Mouse, “but do be careful.”
Early the next day, the Mouse began his journey. Even before the morning had ended, the Mouse came to know trouble and fear. A cat jumped out from behind a tree. “I will eat you for lunch,” he said.
Comprehension Questions:
- Who was going on a trip to the seashore?
- When and where did the story happen?
- What was the conflict/problem in the story?
- How was the problem solved?
- If you were the mouse, will you go on a trip to the seashore alone? Why or why not?
It was a narrow escape for the Mouse. He ran for his life but he left part of his tail in the mouth of the cat.
By afternoon, the Mouse had been attacked by birds and dogs. He had lost his way several times. He was bruised and bloodied. He was tired and frightened.
In the evening, the Mouse slowly climbed the last hill and saw the seashore spreading out before him. He watched the waves rolling onto the ocean, one after another. All the colors of the sunset filled the sky.
“How beautiful,” cried the Mouse.
“I wish that Mother and Father were here to see this with me.”
The moon and the stars began to appear over the ocean. The Mouse sat silently on top of the hill. He felt very happy and peaceful.
Source: Department of Education, K to 12 English 4 Learner’s Material, pages 66-67
Done? You can read the story again before you answer the questions below. Make sure you understand the important details from it.
Review your answers before checking them using the Key to Correction on page 22. If you got 4-5: Great! It means you understood the story well so you can now go to the next part of this module. If you got 3 and below: Oops! You need to read the story to understand it better. You can do it.
What is It
Let us read the phrases and sentences from the story.
- Early the next day, seashore
- Mouse, Father and Mother Mouse, cat, dogs and birds
- He did not stop even he was chased by a cat and attacked by birds and dogs.
- The Mouse was able to achieve his dream to go to the seashore.
- The Mouse wanted to go on a trip to the seashore but his parents did not allow him to go.
- Mouse at the Seashore
Source: Department of Education, Daily Lesson Plan English 4, Quarter 2, Week 1, Day 3, pages 177-178
After reading and analyzing the information, let us trto answer the following questions together.
What is the story all about? Mouse at the Seashore
This gives you an idea or clue of what you will read in the story. It is called Title.Who are the animals or people that act in the story? Mouse, Father and Mother Mouse, cat, dogs and birds
They are the animals who act in the story. We call them the Characters.
[chart: diagram; Characters] Characters The people or animals the story is about (A witch, a girl, a lion)
Source: Blake Turley, Story Elements, CI350 Class, April 30, 2013 www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
- When and where did the story happen? Early the next day, seashore
This tells about the place and time of the story. We call them Setting.
[chart: diagram; Setting] Setting When and where a story takes place (The time, and the place)
Source: Blake Turley, Story Elements, CI350 Class, April 30, 2013 www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
The most important events in the story are called Plot. It is subdivided into three main parts.
[chart: diagram; Plot] Plot All of the events that happen in a story (The beginning, middle, and the end)
Source: Blake Turley, Story Elements, CI350 Class, April 30, 2013, www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
- What is the problem in the story? The Mouse wanted to go on a trip to the seashore but his parents did not allow him to go.
The part of the plot that tells the problem is called Beginning.
[chart: diagram; Beginning] Beginning The problem characters face in a story or something they struggle with (A storm, a battle, getting lost)
Source: Blake Turley, Story Elements, CI350 Class, April 30, 2013, www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
What action did the mouse does solve his problem? He did not stop even he was chased by a cat and attacked by birds and dogs.
The part of the plot that tells the actions of the character to solve the problem is called Middle.What happened when he did not give up? The Mouse was able to achieve his dream to go to the seashore.
The part of the plot that tells how the problem was solved is called Ending.
[chart: diagram; Ending] Ending How the conflict is solved or the answer to the problem (Finding a way home)
Source: Blake Turley, Story Elements, CI350 Class, April 30, 2013 www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
What’s More
All these are called Story Elements. Being able to analyze them effectively helps you remember the story, understand its meaning, and retell it. If we are to present Story Elements using a Graphic Organizer, it will look like this.
[chart: flowchart; Story Elements graphic organizer] STORY ELEMENTS
- Title: tells what the story is about
- Characters: tell who act in the story
- Setting: tells when and where the story happened
- Plot: most important events in the story
- Beginning: tells the problem
- Middle: tells the actions done by the character to solve the problem
- Ending: tells the resolution/how problem was solved
A. Directions: Read the short story below. Analyze it and be able to identify its elements. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Buddy and the Cat
Little Buddy Cockroach is a house bug. Mother Cockroach always tells him to stay in dark places and hide. He listens to her with half an ear not believing in what she says. “How could they not like me? I have beautiful, shiny wings, and long antenna. Surely, they would love me,” he thought. One day, Buddy saw a black cat and said, “I will show Mother Cockroach that she is wrong.”
But when the cat saw him, it immediately jumped and started running after him with its sharp claws. Buddy ran as fast as he could to the dark place under the cabinet and never came out. Source: Department of Education, K to 12 English 4 Learner’s Material, Do and Learn, page 109
- What is the title of the story?
a. Buddy and the Dog
b. Buddy and the Cat
c. Buddy and the Dinosaur - Who are the characters in the story?
a. Ant, Grasshopper
b. Mother Hen, Little Hen, Worm
c. Little Buddy Cockroach, Mother Cockroach, Cat - What is the setting of the story?
a. one day, in the house
b. one night, at the zoo
c. noontime, the garden - What is the beginning of the story?
a. Mother Cockroach always tells Buddy Cockroach to eat healthy foods.
b. Mother Cockroach always tells Buddy Cockroach to stay in dark places and hide.
c. Mother Cockroach always tells Buddy Cockroach to sleep early at night. - What is the ending of the story?
a. Buddy Cockroach learned to hide in dark places.
b. Buddy Cockroach became friends with the cat.
c. Buddy Cockroach learned to eat vegetables.
B. Directions: Read the short story below. Analyze the story elements by filling in the graphic organizers. Write the answers on a separate sheet of paper.
Pablo and the Eggs
Pete, the grasshopper, and his friend Pablo, the praying mantis, were playing in the garden. One day, they found some small round objects in the grass. Pablo wanted to play with them because they looked like small balls. He was about to pick them up when Pete stopped him, “Those are not playthings.” “They look like small eggs,” Pablo said. “No, they are not eggs.” “I am going to play with these balls,” Pablo insisted. He got two and prepared to throw them. Suddenly the eggs broke and out came little bugs. Source: Department of Education, K to 12 English 4 Learner’s Material, Do and Learn, page 110
[chart: graphic organizer for story elements]
- Title: _____
- Characters: _____
- Setting: _____
- Plot
- Beginning: _____
- Middle: _____
- Ending: _____
Choose your answers here:
- Pablo wanted to play with them but Peter stopped him.
- Pablo and the Eggs
- Pablo and Peter found small, round objects in the grass.
- One day, in the garden
- Pete, the grasshopper and Pablo, the praying mantis
- The eggs broke and out came little bugs.
Review all your answers before checking. Use the Key to Correction on page 22 to check your work. Were you able to get: 13-17: Excellent! We were able to follow through the lessons presented. You have shown outstanding performance! 12 and below: Oops, you need to keep your mind back in the activities. Focus, take a deep breath, and go on.
[illustration: two students with backpacks]
C. Direction: Read and understand the short story below. Analyze the story elements. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
Julie’s Birthday Cake
Julie and her Mom are planning about Julie’s birthday cake. They were in the kitchen. It was only one week until Julie’s birthday. Julie’s mom asked her what kind of birthday cake she would like to have. Julie thought for a long time. Some of her friends liked white cake. Others liked chocolate cake. Julie wanted everyone to like her birthday cake. So they decided to buy a two-layered cake for her birthday! Source: Story Elements, Reading Comprehension Worksheet, www.k5learning.com
Title: _____ Characters: _____, _____ Setting: _____, _____
PLOT Beginning: _____ Middle: _____ Ending: _____
What I Have Learned
Let us summarize the important points of the lesson. Identify the story element described in each sentence.
- The animals or persons who act in the story.
- The part of the plot that tells the problem.
- This gives an idea or clue of what you will read in the story.
- The part of the plot that tells how the problem was solved.
- It tells about the place and time of the story.
- The most important events in the story.
- The part of the plot that tells the actions of the character to solve the problem.
| Title | Ending | Setting | Beginning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle | Plot | Characters | Story |
[transcriber’s note: the printed word box has no header row; its first row is used as the header]
Done? Review your answers and don’t get confused with the Story Elements. Check your answers using the Answer Key on page 22.
What I Can Do
Remember or recall your favorite story. Analyze its elements and complete the graphic organizer below. Write the answers on your answer sheet.
[chart: hexagon graphic organizer for story elements]
- 1.) Title: _____
- PLOT (center)
- 2.) Characters: _____
- 3.) Setting: _____
- 4.) Beginning: _____
- 5.) Middle: _____
- 6.) Ending: _____
Look at the Answer Key on page 22 to know how you will check your work.
Wow! You are finally here. This is your final exam in this adventure. It means you did your best to reach this part. Remember everything you learned. You can even review before moving on.
Assessment
A. Directions: Read the short story below. Analyze its elements. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Plants and Water
Jose’s father has a vegetable garden in their backyard. He has eggplant, pechay, radishes, and cabbages. He has cucumbers, patola, upo, and other vegetables vines. One day, Jose came home from school, ahead of his father who works in a factory in town. He saw his father’s garden. The soil was very dry and the leaves of the plants were withered due to the hot sun. After changing his clothes, he took the sprinkler and began watering the plants. He was almost through with her work when his father arrived. “Good boy,” his father said. “The plants are surely happy now. They are also like people. When it is very hot, they also want to drink.” “I know it, Father,” Jose said. “That’s why I’m watering them.” Source: Department of Education Region V, Daily Lesson Plan English 4, Quarter 2, Week 1, Day 3, page 275
What is the title of the story?
a. Jose and the Plants
b. Plants and Water
c. Father and JoseWho are the characters in the story?
a. Jose and Father
b. Jose and the plants
c. Plants and WaterWhat is the setting of the story?
a. one night, at the school canteen
b. one morning, at the shopping center
c. one day, vegetable garden in the backyardWhat is the beginning of the story?
a. Jose saw that the soil in the vegetable garden was very dry and the leaves of the plants were wilting.
b. Jose saw that there was no food in the kitchen.
c. Jose saw that his bedroom is a mess.What is the ending of the story?
a. Jose let the vegetables die.
b. Jose watered the plants and Father was happy about it.
c. Jose answered his homework.
B. Directions: Read and understand the short story below. Analyze the story elements by answering the guide questions.
New Game
Sammy is a funny little monkey. He lives in a zoo. He likes to eat bananas and play in the treetops. There are lots of other little monkeys in the monkey yard. They like to play on the rope swings and chase each other around. One day, the zookeepers had to take down the swings because the ropes were getting old. They might break, and the monkeys might get hurt. Sammy was sad. He sat down under a tree. Then another little monkey named Ronnie ran over to Sammy. “Race you to the top of this tree!” Ronnie said. Sammy jumped up. He liked this new game! Soon all monkeys were racing each other up the trees. They all liked this new game. Source: Story Elements, Reading Comprehension Worksheet, www.k5learning.com
- What is the title of the story? _____
- Who are the characters in the story? _____, _____, _____
- Where did the story happen? _____
- When did the story happen? _____
- How did the story end? _____
It is okay to take things slowly. Don’t forget to review your answers. Check your work using the Key to Correction on page 22.
Additional Activities
If your score is— 8-10: It means you did great! You already know how to analyze a story in terms of its elements. 7 and below: Wait! You need to work on all the activities again. It seems you were not able to get it yet. Go on and try again.We are still here to help you.
MY STORY ELEMENTS CHART Research or look for an interesting story from a book, the internet, or other sources. Create your own Story Elements Chart by illustrating/ drawing of the elements from the text. Be creative and make sure you analyze all elements. Go, learner!
Example:
Title: The Friendly Dragon
| CHARACTERS | SETTING | |
|---|---|---|
| [illustration: two children and a dragon] Anton and Ana, a dragon named Draco | [illustration: farmland with a house and ducks] A long time ago, in a farmland |
[chart: story elements diagram; PLOT]
| PLOT | ||
|---|---|---|
| Beginning | Middle | Ending |
Here is how you will rate your work: 10 points: The Story Elements Chart is complete with illustration/drawings about the elements of the chosen story. Output is creatively done. 7 points: One or two elements are missing but provided illustrations or drawings for some of the elements of the chosen story. Output is creatively done. 3 points: Three or more elements are missing but provided illustration or drawings for some of the elements of the chosen story. Output is not creatively done.
[illustration: two students with backpacks beside a round character holding a speech bubble]
Congratulations on a job well done! You were able to master the skill in this module and it means you can still do more. It is so much fun, right? Keep going and see you in the next adventure for the Fourth Quarter!
Answer Key
transcriber’s note: this page is printed rotated 180 degrees. The sections below are given in upright reading order.
What I Know
- Crossing the Bridge
- Granny Fox, Reddy Fox
- one day, bridge/ railroad bridge
- Granny Fox wanted Reddy Fox to learn to run across the railroad bridge, but Reddy was scared.
- Granny Fox cried out that she heard Browser the Hound coming toward them.
- Granny had tricked Reddy Fox into running across the bridge.
What’s In
A. Definition of Terms
- Tone
- Purpose
- Mood
B. Inferring Mood 4. b 5. b 6. c
C. Inferring Tone, Mood, and Purpose 7. a 8. a 9. b
What’s New
- b
- b
- a
- b
- a
Comprehension Questions:
- Mouse
- Early the next day, Pablo
- Mouse wants to go to the seashore.
- He did not stop even it was a difficult journey.
- Answer may vary.
What’s More
A.
- b
- c
- a
- b
- a
B.
- Pablo and the Eggs
- Pete, the grasshopper and Pablo, the praying mantis
- One day, in the garden
- Pablo and Peter found small, round objects in the grass.
- Pablo wanted to play with them but Peter stopped him.
- The eggs broke and out came little bugs.
C. Julie’s Birthday Cake
Title: Julie’s Birthday Cake Characters: Julie, Julie’s mom/Mom Setting: one week until Julie’s birthday, in the kitchen Beginning: Julie and her Mom are planning about Julie’s birthday cake. Middle: Julie thought for a long time. Ending: So they decided to buy a two-layered cake for her birthday!
What I Have Learned
- Characters
- Beginning
- Title
- Ending
- Setting
- Plot
- Middle
What I Can Do
You will get one check for every element that you were able to analyze from the story. If you were able to get everything right, you will have 6 points for this activity! ☺
Assessment
A.
- b
- a
- c
- a
- b
B.
- New Game
- Sammy, Ronnie, zoo keepers (in any order)
- zoo
- one day
- All monkeys love the new game of racing up the tree.
or
Soon all monkeys were racing each other up the trees. They all liked this new game.
References
ONLINE SOURCES
Crossing the Bridge. K5 Learning, Reading Comprehension Worksheet. https://www.k5learning.com/worksheets/reading-comprehension/grade-3-story-elements-c.pdf
Inferring the General Mood of the Selection. https://www.slideshare.net/edithahonradez/english-6-dlp-38-inferring-the-general-mood-of-the-selection
Julie’s Birthday Cake. Story Elements, Reading Comprehension Worksheet. www.k5learning.com
New Game. Story Elements, Reading Comprehension Worksheet. www.k5learning.com
Turley, Blake. Story Elements. CI350 Class. Apr 30, 2013. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0qq0h4xN34
PRINTED MATERIALS
Department of Education Region V. Daily Lesson Plan, Quarter 1, Week 7, Day 1.
Department of Education. K to 12 English 4 Learner’s Material.
Department of Education, Daily Lesson Plan English 4, Quarter 2, Week 1, Day 3, pages 177-178
Department of Education Region V. Daily Lesson Plan English 4, Quarter 2, Week 1, Day 3.
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education – Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR) Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600 Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985 Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph
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