This is the Empowerment Technologies Quarter 2, Module 13 self-learning module, ICT as Platform for Change, for Senior High School learners. It was developed by DepEd National Capital Region (First Edition, 2020) under the Alternative Delivery Mode. In one lesson, learners see how information and communication technology (ICT) has driven social change in the Philippines, and then plan an online awareness campaign of their own.
On this page 8 sections
What learners will learn
The module is built around this learning competency:
- Share anecdotes of how he/she has used ICTs to be part of a social movement, change, or cause to illustrate aspects of digital citizenship (CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-IIl-15)
After the module, learners are expected to:
- Recognize the importance of ICT as a platform for social change.
- Share experiences in using ICT to be part of a social change.
- Use prior ICT knowledge in planning a campaign using online resources.
Key terms
- ICT stands for Information Communication Technology.
- Advocacy is a way of expressing views, opinions, and concerns, and of making one’s rights and responsibilities known, through any possible means.
- Social media, as defined by TechTarget, is a collective term for website applications that focus on community-based input, communication, interaction, content-sharing, and collaboration.
The module calls social media the most powerful platform for getting instant, massive public reaction to an issue. It also reminds learners to follow protocols and computer etiquette (netiquette) at all times when they use it for advocacy.
ICT in recent Philippine history
The lesson uses four events to show how a different technology made each movement possible:
| Event | When | Role of ICT |
|---|---|---|
| EDSA (People Power Revolution) | Major protest on February 22 to 25, 1986 | Cardinal Sin used a Radyo Veritas broadcast to call on Filipinos to help end the Marcos regime. About two million people from many sectors joined. |
| EDSA II (2001 EDSA Revolution) | January 17 to 21, 2001 | After 11 prosecutors walked out of President Joseph Estrada’s impeachment trial, the crowd grew through text brigades. The mobile phone became the symbol of EDSA II. |
| Million People March | August 22 to 26, 2013, mainly in Luneta Park | A protest against the misuse of the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF). Organizers used Facebook and Change.org. About 400,000 joined, which showed how powerful social media campaigns are. |
| Yolanda People Finder | Typhoon Yolanda | Google’s people finder database helped people around the world track their relatives. Other organizations now use it during calamities. |
Change.org and online petitions
The module introduces Change.org, called the “world’s platform for change.” In the past, petitions were signed on paper, often by going door to door. On Change.org, anyone can create a petition online and others can add their digital signatures. Its petitions have covered issues such as economic problems, criminal injustice, human rights abuses, lack of education, the environment, animal abuse, health, and world hunger.
The module lists these steps for making a simple petition:
- Log in to your account, then search for and click “petition.”
- Select the topic of the issue you are petitioning on.
- Write your petition title.
- Choose the recipients, meaning the people or organizations with the power to solve the problem.
- State the problem you want to solve.
- Upload a photo or video that captures the emotions of your story.
- Click publish.
Activities in the module
- What I Know: a 15-item multiple-choice pretest.
- What’s In: a crossword puzzle on terms such as radio, platform, social, technology, database, media, and power.
- What’s New: list social platforms your school’s SSG could use to announce an online election of officers.
- What’s More: “The Two Faces of Social Platform,” where learners write the good and bad sides of social media, and an event analysis organizer for putting the four historical events in order.
- What I Have Learned: five reflection-journal questions, such as the role of ICT in recent history and how social platforms affect the views of netizens.
- What I Can Do: create a Facebook awareness campaign on the importance of having enough information during calamities, using the hashtag given in the module. It is scored with a rubric on content, language, organization, and presentation.
- Assessment: a 15-item multiple-choice posttest.
- Additional Activities (Time to Share): write an anecdote about how ICT has helped you raise advocacy or other issues online, in a reflection journal or on your blog.
How to use this module
Learners: Take the pretest first, then work through the parts in order. Write your answers on a separate sheet and do not mark the module. The answer key at the end covers the pretest, the posttest, and the crossword, plus possible answers for some activities. Check your work only after answering, and be honest in using it.
Parents: Help your child find a quiet time to read the lesson. Check that they finish the reflection and the campaign activity, which needs access to Facebook.
Teachers: The Notes to the Teacher suggest asking learners to send you the link to their posted Facebook campaign, which serves as evidence of the task. Use the rubric to score it.
Frequently asked questions
What grade and quarter is this Empowerment Technologies module for?
It is Quarter 2, Module 13 of Empowerment Technologies for Senior High School. Its competency code refers to ICT 11/12, so it is used in Grade 11 or Grade 12.
What does the module say about the role of ICT in EDSA and EDSA II?
In the 1986 EDSA Revolution, Cardinal Sin’s broadcast on Radyo Veritas moved Filipinos to join the protest. In EDSA II in 2001, the crowd grew through text brigades, and the mobile phone became the symbol of the event.
Does the module have an answer key?
Yes. It has answer keys for the pretest, the posttest, and the crossword puzzle, plus possible answers for the What’s New, What’s More, and Additional Activities parts.
What is Change.org?
Change.org is an online petition platform where anyone can create a petition and ask others to sign it digitally. The module lists seven steps for making a simple petition on it.
What is the final performance task?
Learners create an awareness campaign on Facebook about the importance of having enough information during calamities. It is scored on content, language, organization, and presentation.
Full text of the module
The text below is a transcription of the PDF above, as printed.
Senior High School
Empowerment Technologies Quarter 2 – Module 13: ICT as Platform for Change
[illustration: learners reading and studying under a tree, with a teacher at a desk and a student beside a globe and a lamp]
Empowerment Technologies – Senior High School Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 2 – Module 13: ICT as Platform for Change First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.
Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
Development Team of the Module
Author: Reynaldo L. Glendro Editor: Analisa I. Panaligan Reviewer: Lorena J. Mutas Illustrator: Silver C. Calicdan Layout Artist: Mariss Tiffany Anne T. Asil Management Team: Malcom S. Garma, Director IV Genia V. Santos, CLMD Chief Dennis M. Mendoza, Regional EPS In-Charge of LRMS Micah S. Pacheco, Regional ADM Coordinator Loida O. Balasa, CID Chief Grace R. Nieves, Division EPS In-Charge of LRMS Lorena J. Mutas, Division ADM Coordinator
Printed in the Philippines by _____________________
Department of Education – National Capital Region
Office Address: Misamis St., Bago Bantay, Quezon City Telefax: 02-929-0153 E-mail Address: depedncr@deped.gov.ph
Empowerment Technologies Quarter 2 – Module 13: ICT as Platform for Change
Senior High School
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM. This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.
What I Need to Know
[illustration: hand with a pointing finger inside a circle]
This module was created to help you understand ICT as platform for change. It was designed and written with you in mind. For that reason, the scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations; the language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of different learners; and the lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. However, the order of the lessons, as you read them, can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.
The module focuses on one lesson, specifically:
Lesson 1: ICT as Platform for Change
Learning Competency:
- share anecdotes of how he/she has used ICTs to be part of a social movement, change, or cause to illustrate aspects of digital citizenship. CS_ICT11/12-ICTPT-IIl-15
Upon successful completion of this module, you are expected to:
- recognize the importance of ICT as a platform for social change.
- share experiences in using ICT to be part of a social change; and
- use prior ICT knowledge in planning a campaign using online resources.
What I Know
[illustration: hand holding a pencil inside a circle]
Directions: Multiple Choice. Choose the best answer for each question. Write the letter of your answer on a separate sheet.
There are different platforms online that can be used depending on the theme that we want to work out. Which of the following is an online petition platform that allows the online community to create or sign petitions?
a. Weebly
b. Pinterest
c. Change.org
d. Better.netWhich of the following given statement is the role of ICT in EDSA II?
a. ICT specifically the mobile phone was the symbol of the EDSA II.
b. ICT specifically internet was the symbol of the EDSA II
c. ICT specifically email was the symbol of EDSA II
d. ICT specifically social media was the symbol of EDSA IIWhich of the following social platforms were used by organizers and promoters of the protest called “Million People March”?
a. Facebook and Twitter
b. YouTube and Facebook
c. Facebook and Change.org
d. Facebook and FriendsterRadio station was used by Cardinal Sin to call on the Filipino people to support the rally against President Marcos. Which of the following radio stations did he use?
a. DZMM
b. Radyo Veritas
c. DZRH
d. ABAMPeople Finder is a vital tool used during the typhoon Yolanda. Which of following search engines does People Finder belong?
a. Bing
b. Yahoo
c. Google
d. MSNWhat does ICT stand for?
a. Information of Communication and Technology
b. Information Community Technology
c. Information Communication Technology
d. Inform Community TechnologyMillion People March was a series of protest that mainly took place in Luneta. It condemned the misuse of the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF). What year did Million People March take place?
a. 2010
b. 2003
c. 2013
d. 2015The People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution, was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila. What does EDSA stand for?
a. Epifanio de los Santos Avenue
b. Epifanio de las Santos Avenue
c. Epifanio de los Santo Avenue
d. Epifan de los Santos AvenueThis social networking site makes it easy for you to like and share the post with family and friends online. Which social platforms is being described in the given statement?
a. Twitter
b. Facebook
c. Friendster
d. InstagramThe PDAF scam or the pork barrel scam, is a political scandal involving the alleged misuse by several members of the Congress of the Philippines. What does PDAF stand for?
a. Priority Developmental Assistance Fund
b. Priority Development Assist Fund
c. Priority Develop Assistance Fund
d. Priority Development Assistance FundThis platform gives access to more people by allowing the online community to affix their digital signatures on a petition. What social platform is being described in the given statement?
a. Twitter
b. Change.org
c. Google
d. YahooThe crowd in EDSA grew over the course of a few days through what specific mode of communication?
a. Radio Broadcast
b. Social Media
c. Text Brigades
d. TV broadcastA major protest took place sectors. These include civilians, political parties, the military and religious groups. The radio broadcast helped change the course of history. Without it, Filipinos would not have been moved to action. Which event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Million People March
d. Yolanda People FinderProtest in Luneta Park from August 22-26, 2013. There were several demonstrations that happened around key cities in the Philippines and some locations overseas. It was to condemn the misuse of the priority development assistance fund (PDAF). Which event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Yolanda People Finder
d. Million People MarchThis proved to be successful and is now adapted by more organizations to help people track relatives during calamities. Which of the following event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Yolanda People Finder
d. Million People March
Lesson 1 ICT as Platform for Change
Does the Philippines, as we know today, have realized its industrial progression without ICT? Most people would probably argue that we are challenged when it comes to technological advancements.
What’s In
This lesson provides information about the ICT as a platform for change, power of social media and digital citizenship.
Directions: Use the clues below to fill in the crossword puzzle with the correct words.
[illustration: crossword puzzle grid]
Across
- the transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves of radio frequency, especially those carrying sound messages.
- an opportunity to make your ideas or beliefs known publicly
- Epifanio delos Santos Avenue
- relating to society or its organization.
- the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry.
Down
- is a popular free social networking website that allows registered users to create profiles, upload photos and video, send messages and keep in touch
- a structured set of data held in a computer, especially one that is accessible in various ways.
- the main means of mass communication (broadcasting, publishing, and the Internet)
- the brand name of a leading Internet search engine
- the capacity or ability to direct or influence the behavior of others or the course of events
What’s New
Directions: For a moment, imagine that your school’s SSG Officers will conduct an online election of officers for the next school year. What platforms can be used to disseminate information for the said event.
[illustration: thought bubbles around a thinking student, labeled “WHAT SOCIAL PLATFORM CAN BE USED ?”, “Social Platform 1”, “Social Platform 2”, “Social Platform 3”, “Social Platform 4”]
What is It
Advocacy – is a way of expressing views, opinions, concerns information access and on establishing to all one’s rights and responsibilities through any possible means or ways.
Social Media – (according to TechTarget network, as posted by Margaret Rouse) is a collective term for website applications which focus on community-based input, communication, interaction, content-sharing and collaboration.
As of today, social media was known to be the most powerful platform to use if you want to generate instant and massive public reactions to whatever concerns or issue that you have.
However, in using Social Media as a platform for advocacy, one should also realize that following protocols and computer etiquettes should be observed at all time.
Moreover, you should also understand and appreciate how ICT influence the history specifically its significant contribution to what we are enjoying today.
ICT in the recent history of Philippines?
(From-JUST NERD THOUGHTS)
History of the Philippines has been one of the few countries shown unity and democracy for social change. These advocacy for social change would have not been possible without the role of ICT.
- EDSA (People Power Revolution) The People Power Revolution lasted from 1983 to 1986. During a radio broadcast of Radyo Veritas, Cardinal Sin encouraged the Filipinos to help end the regime of then President Ferdinand Marcos. A major protest took place along EDSA from February 22 to 25, 1986 involving two million Filipinos from different regions and sectors. These include civilians, political parties, the military and religious groups. The radio broadcast helped to change the course of history. Without it, Filipinos would not have been moved into action.
- EDSA II. This was also known as the 2001 EDSA Revolution which happened during January 17 to 21, 2001. It was fueled after 11 prosecutors of then President Joseph Estrada walked out in the impeachment trial. As a result, the crowd in EDSA grew over the course of few days through text brigades. Like the first People Power Revolution, Edsa Dos would not have been successful without the text brigades.
- Million People March. This was a series of protest that mainly took place in Luneta Park from August 22 to 26, 2013. There were also several demonstrations that happened in key cities in the Philippines and some locations overseas. It condemned the misuse of the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF). Though dubbed as the Million People March, the number of total attendees was only around 400,000. Despite that, it was still considered a success as it clearly demonstrated how powerful social media campaigns are. The organizers and promoters of the Million People March used Facebook and Change.org as their media.
- Yolanda People Finder. Recent storms in the Philippine history gave birth to the people finder database powered by Google. During typhoon Yolanda, the people finder was a vital tool for people across the globe to track the situation of their relatives. This proved to be successful and is now adapted by more organizations to help people track relatives during calamities.
Platform for placing petitions or change advocacy
Change.org
Change.org is dubbed as the “world’s platform for change” where anyone from the online community can create a petition and ask others to sign it. During the past times, petitions were only done through signing a paper, usually done by a group asking for signatures via travelling door-to-door. Change.org gives access to more people by allowing the online community to affix their digital signatures on a petition.
[illustration: change.org seven-step procedure, showing the homepage (“The world’s platform for change”) and steps 2 to 7 of making a petition]
Figure 2- Procedures on how to make simple petition using change.org platform.
Its mission is to help people from around the world create the change they want to see. For years, Change.org hosted several petitions that help solve the following problems: economic problems, criminal injustices, abuse of human rights, lack of education, environmental concerns, animal abuse, human health concerns, and world hunger.
Procedure on how to make a simple petition using Change.org Platform
- Log in first using your account and the search and click the word “petition”
- Select a topic of what kind of issue are you petitioning on?
- Write your petition title on the box.
- Choose the recipient(s) of your petition. It can be people or organizations which has the power to solve your problem.
- Estate your problem that you would like to solve
- Upload a photo or video that captures the emotions of your story;
- Then lastly click the word publish.
What’s More
The Two Faces of Social Platform
Directions: Using the illustration below, write your ideas about the two faces of social platforms. (Good & Bad)
[illustration: two facing profile heads outlined, each with a grey label box; left label “Good”, right label “Bad”]
Event Analysis
Directions: Using the graphic organizer below. Write in chronological order the Events that happened in the ICT in recent history of Philippines. Include the roles of ICT during those times which show significant changes.
[chart: graphic organizer; Event Analysis. The organizer has two columns, “Events” and “Details”, with four rows. Each row’s event box is labeled with a vertical “Event” marker and arrows link the rows top to bottom. The Details boxes are empty.]
| Events | Details |
|---|---|
| Event | |
| Event | |
| Event | |
| Event |
What I Have Learned
Directions: In your reflection journal, answer the following based on the concepts that you have learned.
- Based on what you have learned, what is the role of ICT in recent history?
- What are the social platforms which play significant roles in the unforgettable events in the Philippines’ history?
- What is Change.org platform?
- How do the social platforms affect the perception of netizens?
- How are social platforms used in spreading information?
What I Can Do
Directions: Using Facebook as a social media platform as shown in the illustration below, create an awareness campaign on the importance of having enough information during calamities. Use the hashtag IBA NA ANG MAY ALA
[illustration: Facebook mobile screen mockup with the “What’s on your mind?” post box]
Notes to the Teacher
In this activity, you may inform your students to send you a copy of the link where they will post their work. This will serve as your evidence.
Rubrics for the Task
| Criteria | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Content | ||||||
| Language | ||||||
| Organization | ||||||
| Presentation | ||||||
| Total |
Assessment
Directions: Choose the best answer for each question. Write the letter of your answer on a separate sheet.
There are different platforms online that can be used depending on the theme that we want to work out. Which of the following is an online petition platform that allows the online community to create or sign petitions?
a. Weebly
b. Pinterest
c. Change.org
d. Better.netPeople Finder is a vital tool used during the typhoon Yolanda. Which of following search engine does People Finder belong?
a. Bing
b. Yahoo
c. Google
d. MSNRadio station was used by Cardinal Sin to call on the Filipino people to support the rally against President Marcos. Which of the following radio stations did he use?
a. DZMM
b. Radyo Veritas
c. DZRH
d. ABAMWhich of the following social platforms were used by the organizers and promoters of the protest called “Million People March”?
a. Facebook and Twitter
b. YouTube and Facebook
c. Facebook and Change.org
d. Facebook and FriendsterWhat is the role of ICT in EDSA II?
a. ICT specifically, the mobile phone was the symbol of the EDSA II.
b. ICT specifically, internet was the symbol of the EDSA II
c. ICT specifically, email was the symbol of EDSA II
d. ICT specifically, social media was the symbol of EDSA IIThis platform gives access to more people by allowing the online community to affix their digital signatures on a petition. What social platform is being described in the given statement?
a. Twitter
b. Change.org
c. Google
d. YahooThe crowd in EDSA grew over the course of a few days through what specific mode of communication?
a. Radio Broadcast
b. Social Media
c. Text Brigades
d. TV BroadcastA major protest took place sectors. These include civilians, political parties, the military and religious groups. The radio broadcast helped change the course of history. Without it, Filipinos would not have been moved to action. Which of the following event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Million People March
d. Yolanda People FinderProtest in Luneta Park from August 22-26, 2013. There were several demos that happened around key cities in the Philippines and some locations overseas. It was to condemn the misuse of the priority development assistance fund (PDAF). Which event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Yolanda People Finder
d. Million People MarchThis proved to be successful and is now adapted by more organizations to help people track relatives during calamities. Which event is being described in the given statement?
a. EDSA II
b. EDSA
c. Yolanda People Finder
d. Million People MarchWhat does ICT stand for ?
a. Information of Communication and Technology
b. Information Community Technology
c. Information Communication Technology
d. Inform Community TechnologyMillion People March was a series of protest that mainly took place in Luneta. It condemned the misuse of the Priority Development Assistance Fund (PDAF). What year did Million People March take place?
a. 2010
b. 2003
c. 2013
d. 2015The People Power Revolution, also known as the EDSA Revolution, was a series of popular demonstrations in the Philippines, mostly in Metro Manila. What is EDSA stands for?
a. Epifanio de los Santos Avenue
b. Epifanio de las Santos Avenue
c. Epifanio de los Santo Avenue
d. Epifan de los Santos AvenueThis social networking site makes it easy for you to like and share the post with family and friends online. Which social platforms is being described in the given?
a. Twitter
b. Facebook
c. Friendster
d. InstagramThe PDAF scam or the pork barrel scam, is a political scandal involving the alleged misuse by several members of the Congress of the Philippines What does PDAF stands for?
a. Priority Developmental Assistance Fund
b. Priority Development Assist Fund
c. Priority Develop Assistance Fund
d. Priority Development Assistance Fund
Additional Activities
TIME TO SHARE
Directions: As an empowerment technologies student, and based on your previous knowledge, make an Anecdote on your experiences how ICT helps you in raising advocacy and other issues that you have posted online. You can use your reflection journal or online journal, using your blogsite as part of your output in your previous modules.
Title
Answer Key
What I Know
- C
- A
- C
- B
- C
- C
- C
- A
- B
- D
- B
- C
- B
- D
- C
Assessment
- C
- C
- B
- C
- A
- B
- C
- B
- D
- C
- C
- C
- A
- B
- D
What’s In
Across 2. Radio 3. Platform 5. Edsa 6. Social 7. Technology
Down
- Database
- Media
- Power
Possible Answer
What’s New
Social Platform 1 Facebook
Social Platform 2 Instagram
Social Platform 3 Gmail
Social Platform 4 Twitter
What’s More
Two faces of Social Platform
GOOD Those social platforms that we have has a vital role in our lives. It makes our lives easy in gathering an information that we can use.
BAD Social platform can also be used to discriminate other people that caused depression and anxiety. Cyberbullying is one way of putting down people, that’s why we really have to be careful in using this kind of platform and follow netiquettes.
Additional Activities
Social Platforms
Facebook – it is a website that allows users to create personal account and communicate to friends and relatives all over the world.
YouTube – this platform gives privilege to all users to publish their own vlog.
Instagram – it is a free online photo-sharing application that allows user to design their picture.
References
Printed Reference:
(2016) “Empowerment Technologies”. Rex Publishing Inc., pp. 185-192.
Online references:
Grayzon, John. (2019) “ICT as Platform for Change.” Slideshare.net https://www.slideshare.net/grayzon21/ict-as-a-platform-for-change-91254179 (accessed June 23, 2020)
Anonymous, “Roles of ICT throughout Philippine History”
Roles of ICT Through out Philippine History(accessed June 23, 2020)
Rouse, Margaret, “Social Media”, TechTarget Network, https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/social-media (retrieved, June 23, 2020)
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education – Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)
Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600
Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985
Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph
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