TLE Cookery 9 Quarter 2 Module 1: Prepare Salad and Dressing

Grade 9 TLE Cookery Quarter 2 Module 1 covers mise en place, salad tools and equipment, and the classifications of salad, with activities and answer key.

This is the Grade 9 Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE) Cookery self-learning module for Quarter 2, Module 1: Lessons 1 and 2, “Prepare Salad and Dressing.” It was developed by DepEd Region IX for learners studying at home through Alternative Delivery Mode. It covers how to set up before cooking (mise en place), the tools used for salads, and how salads are classified.

On this page 7 sections

What learners will learn

The module’s content standard is that learners understand the knowledge, skills, and attitudes needed to prepare salad and dressing. The performance standard is that learners prepare salad and dressing on their own. The module lists these learning outcomes (LO):

LO 1. Perform mise en place

  • Identify tools and equipment needed to prepare salad and dressing
  • Clean, sanitize, and prepare tools, utensils, and equipment for the task
  • Identify ingredients according to the given recipe
  • Prepare ingredients in the required form and time frame

LO 2. Prepare a variety of salads and dressings

  • Identify the components of a salad and the factors to consider in salad preparation
  • Select and use the correct equipment
  • Prepare a variety of salads and salad dressings
  • Identify the kinds of salad dressings and their ingredients
  • Follow workplace safety procedures

LO 3. Present a variety of salads and dressings

  • Present salads and dressings attractively and with sanitary practices
  • Identify accompaniments of salads and dressings
  • Rate finished products using rubrics

LO 4. Store salad and dressing

  • Use quality trimmings
  • Store them in conditions that keep freshness, quality, and taste

This module (Lessons 1 and 2) focuses mainly on mise en place, salad tools and equipment, and salad classifications.

Lessons in this module

  • Lesson 1: Perform Mise en Place. Explains what mise en place is, why it matters, the steps to practice it, pre-preparation techniques, and the tools used for salads and dressings.
  • Lesson 2: Classifications of Salad. Groups salads by their function in the meal and by their main ingredients, and briefly gives the nutritive value of salads and dressings.

Lesson 1: Mise en place and salad tools

Mise en place (pronounced “meez ahn plahs”) is a French term for setting everything in place: organizing all materials and ingredients before preparing food. The module says it saves time, saves counter space, and avoids “culinary disasters” caused by poor preparation. You also find out early if something is missing.

Steps to practice mise en place

  1. Read the entire recipe.
  2. Gather all ingredients, utensils, and equipment, and check that the equipment is clean.
  3. Prepare your workspace: sanitation bucket, wash stations, sanitized counters, a place for food waste, and clear counters.
  4. One by one, wash, cut, dice, chop, and measure the ingredients.
  5. Place them in properly sized dishes, bowls, and containers.
  6. Set the ingredients around your cooking station.
  7. Begin cooking, and clean as you go.

Pre-preparation techniques

Breaking raw ingredients down into the required form is called pre-preparation. The module lists washing, peeling and scraping, paring, cutting, grating, grinding, mashing, and sieving.

Tools for salads and dressings

ToolWhat it is used for
Mixing bowlDeep bowl for mixing ingredients; made of stainless steel, ceramic, glass, or plastic
KnivesSharp, sturdy stainless-steel blades with secure, comfortable handles
Cutting boardsWood or acrylic; use one board for vegetables and another for raw meat to avoid cross-contamination
PeelerRemoves the outer skin of vegetables and fruits such as potatoes, carrots, apples, and pears
Citrus zesterAbout four inches long; cuts the zest from the fruit’s peel
Grater/shredderGrates food into fine pieces
Grill panBroils or grills salad toppings
Salad spinnerSpins washed salad leaves to remove water
Salad serversSalad bowls and servers that grip ingredients for easier tossing

Lesson 2: Classifications of salad

A salad is a dish of raw greens, vegetables, and toppings, usually mixed with a dressing or set in gelatin.

By function in the meal

  • Appetizer salad: stimulates the appetite with fresh, crisp ingredients, a tangy dressing, and an attractive look.
  • Accompaniment salad: must balance and harmonize with the rest of the meal, like any side dish.
  • Side dish salad: light and flavorful; heavier salads suit only a light main course.
  • Main course salad: large enough for a full meal, with a good portion of protein such as meat, poultry, seafood, egg, or cheese.
  • Separate course salad: very light, served after the main course to cleanse the palate before dessert.
  • Dessert salad: usually sweet, with fruits, sweetened gelatin, nuts, or cream.

By ingredients used

  • Green salads: fresh, clean, crisp, cold, and well drained; store greens loosely so air can circulate.
  • Vegetable, grain, legume, and pasta salads: based on vegetables other than leafy greens, or on starches like pasta and grains.
  • Bound salads: held together by a thick dressing like mayonnaise, such as chicken, tuna, egg, and potato salad.
  • Fruit salads: fruits are the main ingredient.
  • Composed salads: two or more elements arranged on a plate rather than mixed.
  • Gelatin salads: usually made from sweetened prepared mixes, though some cooks use unflavored gelatin and fruit juice.

The module adds that salads provide vitamins A, C, and K, carbohydrates, and protein, while dressings provide nutrients such as vitamin A, calcium, and protein.

How to use this module

The module follows the usual SLM parts: What I Know (a 15-item pretest), What’s In, What’s New, What is It, What’s More, What I Have Learned, Assessment, What I Can Do, and Additional Activities, followed by an answer key.

  • Learners: Answer the pretest first, then work through the parts in order. Write all answers on a separate sheet and do not mark the module. Use the answer key honestly to check your work.
  • Hands-on task: In What I Can Do, you practice mise en place using a coleslaw recipe, rated on sanitation, technique, and time management.
  • Parents: Help your child find the salad tools at home for the final graphic organizer activity, and supervise knife and grater use during the coleslaw practice.
  • Teachers: Several activities are scored with rubrics printed in the module, and answers for open-ended tasks will vary.

Frequently asked questions

What grade and quarter is this Cookery module for?

It is for Grade 9 TLE Cookery, Quarter 2, Module 1, covering Lessons 1 and 2 on preparing salad and dressing.

What does mise en place mean?

Mise en place is a French term for setting everything in place, meaning you organize all materials and ingredients before preparing food.

What are the classifications of salad in this module?

By function in the meal: appetizer, accompaniment, side dish, main course, separate course, and dessert salads. By ingredients: green; vegetable, grain, legume, and pasta; bound; fruit; composed; and gelatin salads.

Does the module have an answer key?

Yes. An answer key is included at the end for the activities and tests, and rubrics are given for open-ended tasks.

What is a bound salad?

A bound salad is a mixture of foods held together with a thick dressing such as mayonnaise, like chicken, tuna, egg, or potato salad.

Full text of the module

The text below is a transcription of the PDF above, as printed.

Technology and Livelihood Education Cookery

Quarter 2 – Module 1: Lessons 1 & 2 Prepare Salad and Dressing

[illustration: students studying outdoors and at a table, with a teacher, a globe, and a student reading by lamplight]

CO_Q2_TLE9_Cookery_Module1_Lessons1&2

TLE –COOKERY Grade 9 Alternative Delivery Mode Quarter 2 – Module 1: Prepare Salad and Dressing First Edition, 2020

Republic Act 8293, Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.

Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this module are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locate and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module

Writer: Irene E. Ganub, Aysah I. Manding, Hazel C. Genis, Ivy Rose T. Dango, Ressme M. Bulay-og, Angelie Rose Vallega

Editors: Lhorelle Cabalida, Jessmer Famadico, Marissa Eres, Marlon Sandoval, Norviña A. Tubongbanua, Myra Shimeath D. Lagarto,

Reviewers: Grace Beta D. Ledda, Rose Marie Diocares, Alma M. Beton

Illustrator: Anthony Simbol, Irene E. Ganub, Gerald Jhon B. Castañeto, Gemma B. Malicay, Myra Shimeath D. Lagarto

Layout Artist: Maribeth E. Sarsalejo, Liezel R. Capitanea

Management Team: Ruth L. Fuentes, Eugenio B. Penales, Sonia D. Gonzales, Jeanelyn A. Aleman, Evelyn F. Importante, Rose Marie E. Diocares

Printed in the Philippines by _____

Department of Education – Region IX Office Address: Regional Center, Balintawak, Pagadian City E-mail Address: region9@deped.gov.ph

9

Livelihood Education Cookery Quarter 2 – Module 1: Prepare Salad and Dressing

Introductory Message

This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.

Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.

Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM. This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in using these.

In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best help you on your home-based learning.

Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And read the instructions carefully before performing each task.

If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.

Thank you.

What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master how to prepare salad and dressing. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.

Content Standard The learners demonstrate an understanding he knowledge, skills, and attitudes required in preparing salad and dressing.

Performance Standard The learners independently prepare salad and dressing.

Learning Competencies

LO 1. Perform mise en place

  • 1.1 identify tools and equipment needed in the preparation of salad and dressing
  • 1.2 clean, sanitize, and prepare tools, utensils, and equipment based on the required tasks
  • 1.3 identify ingredients according to the given recipe
  • 1.4 prepare ingredients based on the required form and time frame

LO 2. Prepare a variety of salads and dressings

  • 2.1 identify the components of a salad
  • 2.2 identify the factors to consider in salad preparation
  • 2.3 select and use correct equipment in preparing salads and dressings
  • 2.4 prepare a variety of salad
  • 2.5 identify the different kinds of salad dressings and their ingredients
  • 2.6 prepare salad dressings
  • 2.7 follow workplace safety procedures

LO 3. Present a variety of salads and dressings

  • 3.1 Present salads and dressings attractively
  • 3.2 Observe sanitary practices in presenting salad and dressing
  • 3.3 Identify the accompaniments of salads and dressings
  • 3.4 Rate the finished products using rubrics

LO 4. Store salad and dressing

  • 4.1 Utilize quality trimmings
  • 4.2 Store appetizers in appropriate conditions to maintain them freshness, quality, and taste

What I Know

Directions: Read each question carefully. Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it on a separate sheet of paper.

  1. What is mise en place?
  • a. a French term that means to separate
  • b. an Italian term which means to separate
  • c. a French term that means everything in place
  • d. an Italian term for having all your ingredients prepared
  1. What are the basic techniques in pre preparation of ingredients?
  • a. washing, peeling, paring, cutting
  • b. cutting, paring, washing, peeling
  • c. peeling, washing, paring, cutting
  • d. washing, peeling, cutting, mashing
  1. Which tools are made of sturdy, heavy glass wares or ceramics used to toss and mix all the ingredients together?
  • a. salad servers
  • b. salad spinner
  • c. mixing bowls
  • d. shredder
  1. What tool is used to grate foods into fine pieces?
  • a. Grater
  • b. Peeler
  • c. Citrus Zesters
  • d. Grill pan
  1. What classification of salad stimulates appetite which has fresh, crisp ingredients?
  • a. Dessert Salad
  • b. Side dish salad
  • c. Appetizer salad
  • d. Main course salad
  1. What products are made with sweetened prepared mixes with artificial color and flavour?
  • a. Bound salad
  • b. Gelatin salad
  • c. Composed salad
  • d. Pasta Salad
  1. Why is it important to practice mise en place?
  • a. Saves space on counters


  • b. Saves time by having everything ready to combine


  • c. Eliminates the chance of culinary disasters that occur from lack of preparation


  • d. all of the above


  1. Which of the following is NOT included in the techniques in pre-preparation?
  • a. cutting
  • b. peeling
  • c. washing
  • d. dressing
  1. Which shows a good practice in lifting objects?
  • a. Lift heavy objects without any help.
  • b. Lift with your back.
  • c. Bend your back before lifting.
  • d. Keep the object close to your body.
  1. What classification of salad contains fruits as their main ingredients?
  • a. Fruit salad
  • b. Caesar Salad
  • c. Green salad
  • d. Bound Salad
  1. What classification of salad that must balance and harmonize with the rest of the meal?
  • a. Appetizer salad
  • b. Dessert salad
  • c. Accompaniment salad
  • d. Side dish salad
  1. What ingredient is added to the body of salad that gives flavor, tartness, spiciness, and moistness?
  • a. base
  • b. dressing
  • c. garnish
  • d. decoration
  1. How long does salad last?
  • a. 2 days
  • b. 5 days
  • c. 4-7 days
  • d. 7-10 days when properly stored
  1. What tool is used to remove the outer skin or peel of certain vegetables?
  • a. peeler
  • b. knife
  • c. mixing bowl
  • d. chopping board
  1. What dish consists of raw greens, vegetables and toppings?
  • a. Salads
  • b. Soup
  • c. Desserts
  • d. Main course

Lesson 1: Perform Mise ‘en Place

Mise’ En Place (pronounced meez ahn plahs) is a French term which means setting everything in place and organizing all the materials and ingredients before preparing foods.

What’s In
Activity 1: Burn Teasing Fun Game (Scrambled Letters)

This activity will give you opportunity to review the past lesson.

Directions: Given the scrambled letters below, unscramble them to form a word or group of words related to appetizers. Write the answer on a separate sheet of paper.

  1. ZERAPIPET
  2. PÉCANA
  3. RESHELIS
  4. COTCALIK
  5. SPICHNADPID

Great! You have mastered already the previous lesson. Let’s have another activity.

What’s New

Activity 1: Name Me

Directions: Identify the following tools in Column B. Write your answers in Column A including their uses or functions.

Column AColumn B
1.[illustration: salad spinner with clear lid]
2.[illustration: vegetable peeler]
3.[illustration: chef’s knife]
4.[illustration: three wooden cutting boards of different sizes]
5[illustration: three glass mixing bowls of different sizes]

Guide Questions:

  1. How did you feel doing the activity? Was it easy or difficult? Why?
  2. Why do we need to use the tools according to their purpose?
  3. What are the tools used in preparing salad?
Activity 2: Arrange the Pictures

Maria observed how her mother prepared a fruit salad during their family reunion last year. She has plans to serve the same salad to their upcoming year-end batch party. She tries to recall the procedure by scanning over the printed pictures taken during her mother’s fruit salad preparation.

As Maria’s friend, try to help her sort out the pictures.

Directions: Arrange the pictures according to its proper sequence. Use 1 as the first step, 2 as the second step and so on.

A. [photo: bowl of fruit salad with raisins and white dressing] ___________

C. [photo: bowl of diced fruit being added] ___________

B. [photo: several small bowls of raw ingredients on a counter] ___________

D. [photo: diced fruit in a bowl with white dressing being poured] ___________

(Photo credits: https://youtu.be/mqEdcgtkvBY)

Guide Questions:

  1. How did you feel doing the activity? Was it easy or difficult?
  2. What helped/hindered you in getting the correct answer?
  3. Based on the activity, why is it important to follow correct procedures in preparing a variety of salad?

What is It

By doing a little preparatory work before you begin cooking, you can save yourself a lot of time and seamlessly move through the steps of your recipe.

Another benefit of using mise en place is to stay organized. By getting all your equipment and ingredients in one place, you will not be going back and forth across the kitchen grabbing what you need to cook your meal. In addition, you will know if you are missing anything,

Why Practice Effective Mise en Place?
  • Saves time by having everything ready to combine
  • Eliminates the chance of culinary disasters that occur from lack of preparation
  • Saves space on counters
Importance of Mise en place
  • Mise en place is easy. Being organized and prepared in the kitchen saves time and frustration.
  • Trying to multi-task between ingredient preparation and cooking could be a recipe for disaster.
How to Practice Mise en place

[photo: tray with small portions of prepared ingredients in bowls and containers]

Step 1 Read the entire recipe. What do you need to make this product?

Step 2 Gather all your ingredients, utensils, and equipment needed Check that all equipment is clean before food preparation

Step 3 Prepare your workspace.

  • Prepare sanitation bucket.


  • Prepare wash stations.


  • Sanitize counters and workstations.


  • Locate trash receptacles for waste food waste/scraping (no disposals in house!).


  • Clear counters of unnecessary items.


Step 4 One by one, wash, cut, dice, chop, and measure all your ingredients.

Step 5 Place them into appropriately sized dishes, bowls, and containers for easy grabbing

Step 6 Set your ingredients around your cooking station for better accessibility.

Step 7 Begin cooking. [illegible] Clean as you go to help with time management!

Techniques used in pre-preparation

Breaking down the raw ingredients into the required form is called ‘pre-preparation’. Following are a few pre-preparation techniques:

  • Washing
  • Peeling and scraping
  • Paring
  • Cutting
  • Grating
  • Grinding
  • Mashing
  • Sieving
Importance of Selecting and Using Correct Equipment in Preparing Salad and Dressings

Fitting cooking equipment helps in the fast-paced processing of food. Everyone has heard the saying, “the right tool for the right job” and “you are only as good as your tools.” These sayings are very true when it comes to the choice and use of cooking equipment. The quality of the cooking equipment that you choose to use is as outstanding as the tools themselves when it comes to work and food quality. Given that there is a wide variety of cooking equipment required for an even more extensive range of dishes, it is essential to make sure that the right types and quality meet your kitchens needs.

These are the tools, equipment and utensils needed in preparing salads and dressings with their functions and illustrations.

Name of tools/equipmentUses/FunctionsIllustration
Mixing bowlIt is a deep bowl that is particularly well suited for mixing ingredients together in. It comes in many materials such as stainless steel, ceramic, glass, and plastic.[illustration: glass mixing bowl]
KnivesThese are good quality knives with sharp, sturdy stainless-steel blades and with handles that are securely attached and that feel perfectly comfortable in your hand.[illustration: set of knives with black handles]
Cutting boardsThe choices of cutting boards are the wooden or blocks and acrylic cutting boards. When preparing a recipe that contains both meat (or poultry or seafood) and vegetables requiring cutting, use one board exclusively for vegetables and the other exclusively for the raw meat to avoid cross-contamination.[illustration: wooden cutting board]
PeelersIt is a kitchen tool consisting of a slotted metal blade attached to a handle that is used to remove the outer skin or peel of certain vegetables, potatoes, carrots, and fruits such as apples and pears.[illustration: three peelers]
Citrus zestersA kitchen zester is approximately four inches long, with a handle and a curved metal end, the top of which is perforated with a row of round holes with sharpened rims. To operate, the zester is pressed with moderate force against the fruit and drawn across its peel. The rims cut the zest from the pith underneath.[illustration: citrus zester with gray handle]
Grater/Shredder (Also known as a shredder)It is a kitchen utensil used to grate foods into fine pieces. It was invented by François Boullier in 1540s.[illustration: box grater]
Grill PanIt is used to broil or grill salad toppings.[illustration: square grill pan]
Salad spinnerIt is used to hold just washed salad leave in a slotted basket that is made to spin by hand and thus fling all the water off the leaves into the outer container.[illustration: salad spinner with lid]
Salad serversThese are “salad sets” with big salad bowls, serving bowls and servers. Select materials having enough surfaces to really grasp the ingredients of salad no matter how slippery and thus making tossing easier.[illustration: wooden salad bowl with servers]

Lesson 2: Classifications of Salad

Salad is any various dishes consisting of raw greens, vegetables and toppings. It is served with dressing or small pieces of food, or usually mixed with a dressing or set in gelatin. The easiest way to establish where salads fit in the scheme of things is to classify them according to:

  • their function in the meal; and
  • ingredients used.
Classifications of Salad according to their function in the meal:
DescriptionIllustration
1. Appetizer saladIt stimulates appetite which has fresh, crisp ingredients; tangy flavorful dressing; and attractive, appetizing appearance. It looks appealing because of flavorful foods like cheese, ham, salami shrimp and crabmeat. Crisp raw or lightly cooked vegetables can also be added.[photo: appetizer salad served in small cups with garnish] www.bettycrocker.com
2. Accompaniment saladAccompaniment salads must balance and harmonize with the rest of the meal, like any other side dish. Don’t serve potato salad at the same meal at which you are serving French Fries or another starch. Sweet fruit salads are rarely appropriate as accompaniment except with such items as ham or pork.[photo: salad served beside a meal on a plate] www.recipeofhealth.com
3. Side dish saladsSalads should be light and flavorful, not too much vegetable salads are often good choices. Heavier salads such as macaroni or high protein salads containing seafood, cheese are less appropriate, unless the main course is light.[photo: grilled fish with greens and lemon slices] www.pinterest.com
DescriptionIllustration
4. Main course saladIt should be large enough to serve as a full meal and should contain a substantial portion of protein. Meat, poultry and seafood salads as well as egg salad and cheese are popular choices. Main course salads should offer enough variety of flavors and textures in addition to the protein and salad platter or fruits.[photo: main course salad with shrimp and greens on a plate] www.wickedspatula.com
5. Separate course saladsThese salads must be very light without filling. Rich, heavy dressings such as sour cream and mayonnaise should be avoided. Light salads are serve after the main course to cleanse the palate, refresh the appetite and provide a break before dessert.[photo: bowl of diced chicken salad] www.crecipe.com
6. Dessert saladsDessert salads are usually sweet and may contain items such as fruits, sweetened gelatin, nuts and cream.[photo: creamy dessert salad in a bowl with a spoon] www.brit.co

(table continued from the previous page)

Classifications of Salad according to ingredients used:

[photo: glass bowl of mixed green salad with tomatoes and carrots]

1. Green salads – must be fresh, clean, crisp and cold and well drained. Moisture and air are necessary to keep greens crisp.

a) Leaves wilt because they lose moisture. Crispness can be restored by washing and refrigerating. The moisture that clings to the leaves after thorough draining is usually enough.

b) Air circulation is essential so do not washed greens too tightly or pack too firmly. Refrigerate in colanders covered with clean damp towels, or in specially designed perforated plastic bins. These protect from drying while allowing air circulation

2. Vegetable, Grain Legumes and

[photo: pasta salad with vegetables and cheese in a bowl]

Pasta Salads – vegetable salads are salads whose main ingredients are vegetables other than lettuce or other leafy greens. Starchy items such as grains, pastas and dried legumes can also form the body of a salad. Raw or cooked vegetables are usually added to the starch items to enhance the color, flavor and nutritional balance of the salad. Protein items such as poultry, meat, seafood and cheese maybe added to vegetables and starch salads.

[photo: bowl of shredded chicken salad with greens]

3.Bound salads – are mixture of foods that are held together or bound with a dressing usually a thick dressing like mayonnaise. The term bound is most often used for traditional mixtures of cooked protein, starch and vegetables items with mayonnaise like chicken salad, tuna salad, egg salad and potato salad.

[photo: fruit salad served in a cut melon half]

4. Fruit Salads – contain fruits as their main ingredients, like appetizer salads or dessert salads.

5. Composed Salads – made by arranging two or more elements attractively on a plate. They are called composed because the components are arranged on the plate rather than being mixed together. They are elaborate and can be substantial in size, usually served as main courses or fruit courses rather than accompaniments or side dishes.

[photo: composed salad with ham, egg, cucumber and tomato arranged on a platter]

6. Gelatin Salads – most gelatin products are made with sweetened prepared mixes with artificial color and flavor. But some professional cook used to prepare salads using unflavored gelatin relying on fruit juices and other ingredients for flavour (K12 TLE-Cookery 9, First Edition, 2016).

[photo: green gelatin salad molded with fruit on top]

Nutritive Value of Salad and Dressing

Salads are rich in Vitamins A, C and K, Carbohydrates and Protein; Several B Vitamins such as Folate, Iron and Potassium. For Dressings their nutritive values are: Vitamin A, Calcium, Vitamin D, Vitamin C, Iron, Protein and Magnesium.

[illustration: hand placing a cube on a stack of blocks]

What’s More
Activity 3: Star Me if You Can

Directions: On the third column, draw a star if the statement in column A matches with column B. If not, write the correct word that best describes the statement.

ABC
1. A sharp stainless-steel blade with handleKnife
2. It is used for cutting meat and vegetables or fruitsOne chopping board
3. It is used to remove the outer skin of certain vegetablesPeeler
4. It is a zester which is approximately 4 inches long with a handleCitrus zester
5. It is invented by François Boullier in 1540sGrater/Shredder
6. It is used to fry or bake salad toppingsGrill Pan
7. It is used to hold just washed salad leavesSalad spinner
8. It is made of sturdy, heavy wood for mixingMixing bowl
9. These are materials having enough surfaces making tossing easierSalad servers
Activity 4: Picture Me

Directions: Give the characteristics of the different types of salad. Use another sheet of paper for your answer.

Types of SaladCharacteristics
Green Salad
Appetizer
Side Dish
Dessert
Accompaniment
Main Course
Fruit Salad
Composed Salad
Gelatin
Bound Salad

RUBRIC

CRITERIA10 POINTS6 POINTSPOINTS
RELEVANCEIt has relevance to the different types of salad.Somehow relevant to the different types of salad, but is not clearly stated.There is no relevance to the different types of salad.
COMPLETIONThe learner completely gave the characteristic of each type of salad.The learner was able to provide 5 characteristics of the types of salad.The learner failed to give characteristics of the types of salad.
TOTAL

[illustration: hand holding a light bulb]

What I Have Learned

A. Directions: Compare the pictures shown below using the questions inside the box. Write your answer on a piece of paper.

  1. What can you say about the pictures shown below?
  2. What would be the outcome in preparing the ingredients in a way that is shown in the picture?
CRITERIA5 POINT3 POINTS1 POINTS
CONTENTThe idea was clearly stated and appropriate to the topic.The idea is somewhat non-supportive to the topic.Unable to give an idea about the topic.
ORGANIZATIONIt is logically organized and well-structured. Critical thinking skills are evident.Ideas do not logically follow each otherThe flow of idea is lost, lacks organization and continuity.
TOTAL

B. Directions: Choose from the two pictures below your answer then justify your choice in 1 to 2 sentences.

[illustration: two photographs of bowls of dried and mixed food ingredients, with a double-headed arrow between them]

Filipinos are known for valuing family gatherings where food is often at the center of the many celebrations. If you were given the task to prepare the salad in one of your celebrations at home, what would you do in the given situations?

Mark the box with check (/) to indicate your choice.

  1. Which fruits/ vegetables are you going to take?

[photo: two photographs of fruits and vegetables, each beside an empty check box]


  1. Which could be the best way in draining your salad ingredients?

[photo: two photographs, one of washing ingredients in a colander and one of a bowl being drained, each beside an empty check box]


  1. Which presentation is properly cooked?

[photo: two photographs of salad presentations, one of a plate of cooked greens and one of a salad in a glass bowl, each beside an empty check box]


  1. Which is more appealing?

[photo: two photographs of plated salads, each beside an empty check box]


  1. Which is a better way of storing salad?

[photo: two photographs, one of a salad container in a refrigerator and one of salad in covered containers on a shelf, each beside an empty check box]


Assessment

Activity 5: Fill Me In

A. Directions: Read and understand each statement carefully. Fill in the blanks with correct answers. Choose your answer from the box.

Knife Citrus zester Grate/shredder Grill pan Cutting board Peeler

_____1. What tool is used for broiling salad toppings? _____2. Which salad tool is four inches long with perforated top? _____3. What salad tool has sharp, sturdy, stainless steel blades? _____4. What tool is required to be in your kitchen, one for the meat and other for vegetables or fruits? _____5. What is used to remove the outer part of vegetables?

B. Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words in the box to make the sentence correct and complete.

appetizer mixed light sweetened balance unsweetened

  1. Accompaniment salad must be _____ and harmonize with the rest of the meal.
  2. Composed salads are arranged on plate rather than being _____ together.
  3. Most gelatin products are made with _____ prepared mixes with artificial color and flavor.
  4. A salad that stimulates appetite which has fresh, crisp ingredients, tangy flavorful dressing, attractive and appetizing is called _____.
  5. Side dish salads should be _____ and flavorful.
What I Can Do
Activity A: Let`s Do It!

In this part you will practice mise en place using the Coleslaw recipe. Follow the steps mentioned during the discussion.

IngredientsEquipment
1 small
1 carrot
1 small onion
1 pepper (optional)
1 stick of celery (optional)
1 apple (optional)
4 tbs French dressing or mayonnaise
Mixing bowl
Vegetable peeler
Vegetable knife
Chopping board
Grater
Colander
Tablespoon (tbs)
Food processor

Questions:

  • Why is mise en place important?
  • How did you find the activity?
Criteria5 points4 points3 points
SanitationExceptionally neat, clean, ready to begin to work.Dressed properly, washed hands, no modifications necessary before beginning the activityDressed properly, needed to make major modification to attire, hair and hands in order to participate
Technique/Skill levelExemplary demonstration of skill with some promptingProperly demonstrates skills with some promptingNeeds practice and coaching to meet average skill level
Time managementExceptionally organized, completed activity ahead of timeAverage organization, completed activity relatively on timeDid not complete in time allotted due to inefficient use of time
Total
Additional Activities
Activity A: Test Yourself

Directions: Complete the graphic organizer below by writing the different salad and dressing tools and equipment available in your home including their uses. You may draw additional bubbles to the web.

[chart: web graphic organizer; center: “Salad and Dressings Tools/Equipment in our home”; four bubbles, each with the fields “Name of Tool/Equipment:” and “Uses:” to be completed by the learner]

Answer Key

Lesson 1 and 2

[transcriber’s note: this page is printed rotated. The top row of columns is upside down; the content below is read in lesson order.]

What’s New

Activity 1:

  1. SALAD SPINNER
  2. PEELER
  3. KNIFE
  4. CHOPPING BOARD
  5. MIXING BOWL

Activity 2: B-D-C-A

What’s In

APPETIZER CANAPÉ COCKTAIL RELISHES CHIPS AND DIP

What I Know

[transcriber’s note: this column is printed upside down and the letters were read by rotating the page; the reading may be uncertain]

D, C, A, C, B, D, D, A, C, B, D, A, A

What’s More

Star Use separate board for meat and vegetables Star Star Star Grilled Star Glass Star

What I have learned

A.

  • Refer to the Rubric-

B. Answer vary

Assessment

A.

  1. Grill pan
  2. Citrus Zester
  3. Knife
  4. Cutting board
  5. Peeler

B.

  1. Balanced
  2. Mixed
  3. Sweetened
  4. Appetizer
  5. Light

Answer Key

What I Can Do
Activity A

Learners’ answers may vary-please refer to rubric

Activity B

Learners’ answers may vary-please refer to rubric

Activity C

Answers may vary

Additional Activities
Activity A

1.mixing bowls – for mixing ingredients 2. peelers-used to remove outer skin of vegetables and potatoes 3. grill pan-used to broil salad toppings 4. grater- used to grate food into pieces

References

  • ANICITA S. KONG, ANICETA P. DOMO, First Edition, COOKERY, Copyright©2016


  • K to 12 Home Economics- Cookery Curriculum Guide December 2013


  • K to 12 Learner’s Material TLE 9 Cookery pp. 93-96.


  • K to 12 Home Economics- Cookery Curriculum Guide December 2013


  • K to 12 TLE Cookery Manual pp. 85-87,108-110


  • K to 12 TLE Commercial Cooking Grades 7 and 8. pp. 73-98.


  • Learner’s Material-TLE 9 Cookery p.98


  • https://brainly.ph/question/336564#readmore


  • https://www.melaniecooks.com/classic-cobb-salad-recipe-ingredients-list-acronym/8262/


  • https://www.google.com/search?q=list+of+ingredients+for+salad&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwiu5efOqcTpAhVBBaYKHaG3Dn8Q2-cCegQIABAA&oq=list+of+ingredients+for+salad&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIECAAQGDoGCAAQBxAeOggIABAIEAcQHjoECCMQJzoCCAA6BggAEAgQHlC90wJYyoEEYJGIBGgAcAB4AIABnAaIAbQskgEMMC44LjE0LjEuNi0xmAEAoAEBqgELZ3dzLXdpei1pbWc&sclient=img&ei=Nx_GXu7tM8GKmAWh77r4Bw&bih=657&biw=1349&hl=en#imgrc=yYLX_hgij-2IsM


  • https://food.unl.edu/use-mise-en-place-make-meal-preparation-easier


  • https://www.cusd80.com/cms/lib/AZ01001175/Centricity/Domain/3201/4-Mise%20en%20Place.pdf


  • https://hmhub.me/techniques-used-in-pre-preparation/


  • http://www.nourishu.com/cooking/hoe-to-prepare-ingredients/


  • https://www.webstaurantstore.com/blog/2886/what-is-mise-en-place.html


  • https://quizizz.com


  • Madison Stenberg. elon


  • https://chefqtrainer.blogspot.com


  • http://youtube.com//watch?v=GWGk4Uj6OA


  • https://www.answer.cpmhttps://brainly.ph


  • https://www.google.com


  • https://www.wikipedia.com


  • https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/institute/a22866/best-salad-tools/


  • https://theculinarycook.com/category/cooking-basics/


  • https://www.saffrontail.com/essential-salad-making-tools/


  • https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/34615/easy-apple-coleslaw/


  • https://drive.google.com/file/d/1CjD7hrWkLJuYJ5RsL_OGFT2pvaDV1_i9/view/TLECookery Learner’s Material


  • https://prezi.com/zwrn7ww-sjgy/salad-guidelines/Mica Cauntay.CopyrightSeptember2015


  • https://sundaysuppermovement.com/main-salads-sundaysupper/


  • https://theculinarycook.com/types-of-salad-and-salad-dressings/Copyright2019


  • https://www.tasteofhome.com/recipes/antipasto-appetizer-salad/


  • K to 12 Home Economics- Cookery Curriculum Guide December 2013


  • https://brainly.ph/question/336564#readmore


  • https://salad dressing reviewgamezone.com


  • https://quizlet.com


  • https://www. K-state.edu


  • Salad dressing and dips moodle.tt215.org


  • https://foodnetwork.com/recipes/articles/50-salad-dressing-recipes


  • https://www.allrecipes.com/recipes/96/salad


  • www.foodnetwork.com/how-to/packages/help-around-the-kitchen/photos/surprising-cause-of-kitchen-accidents


  • www.vtechworks.lib.vt.edu


  • www.thinglink.com/scene/617440450864742400


For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)

Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600

Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985

Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph

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